Installing an air conditioner in an apartment is a crucial step that determines the device’s efficiency and comfort on hot days. Incorrect installation can lead to breakdowns, refrigerant leakage, and increased energy consumption. In this article, we will guide you through the proper installation of an air conditioner in an apartment, highlighting key considerations and why professional AC installation in Sacramento is crucial for the reliable and safe operation of the system.
What Types of Air Conditioners Are There?
There are three main types of air conditioners. A cassette air conditioner is an aesthetic solution for modern offices and new buildings. It is installed in a suspended ceiling in large rooms from 50 sq.m. The design is completely hidden, but it is difficult to install such a device, and everything must be foreseen at the rough finishing stage.
Another type is mobile air conditioning devices. Such devices do not require special installation. They look like blocks with wheels that can be easily moved from room to room. But such models are low-power and make a lot of noise. They are worth buying if you cannot install a full-fledged split system in the house.
A split system is an air conditioner consisting of two parts: an internal unit, which is installed in the apartment, and an external one. It is hung on the facade of the house. So far, this is the best solution for most apartments. They are quiet, filter the air well, and can cool even large rooms. So, let’s focus on the latter.
Where to Install the Air Conditioner?
Each component of the air conditioner requires proper installation:
- Indoor unit.
The most comfortable solution is to buy an indoor unit for each room. Then each room will be cooled quickly and evenly. Such a device is called a multi-split system.
If there is only one air conditioner, it will cool the apartment more slowly, especially in remote rooms. At the same time, the temperature will be different in different zones. Whether the device will cope with the task depends on how the air flows are distributed. This can only be verified in practice.
The indoor unit should not be installed opposite the work area where you cook, sleep, or relax. Otherwise, the flow of cold air will blow directly on you. It is better to place it above the work area or to the side of it. If this cannot be done due to design or layout constraints, you can purchase a special screen, which is installed in the indoor module and helps control the direction of the flow.
The unit should be placed at least 5.906 inches from the ceiling to allow the air conditioner to draw air. It is essential to hang it level; otherwise, condensation will constantly accumulate in it. It is also better to step back approximately 5.906 inches from the wall and ensure that the unit does not fall under direct sunlight.
Do not hang the air conditioner above or inside a cabinet, as this will cause the airflow to be distributed incorrectly, and the room will not cool as effectively. Due to the air conditioner’s difficult-to-access location, servicing it will be inconvenient.
- Outdoor unit.
It is better to place the outdoor unit so that it can be reached from the apartment, for example, under the window or to the side of it. Otherwise, if something breaks, you will have to order a tower or hire industrial climbers.
You should not place the unit in a closed space on the loggia, otherwise it will remove air worse and may break. But some developers install special grilles on the balcony to remove heat (then everything is fine).
It is better to install the units so that the freon line is as short as possible. This is a system of pipes and connections through which freon passes between the modules. The longer it is, the worse the air conditioner works, and the more expensive and difficult the installation.
If you are wondering how to fit the device into the design and take into account all the nuances, trust the specialists of Alpha Mechanical.
Steps to Take Before Installing an Air Conditioner
Before installing an air conditioner, it is important to take a number of preparatory steps to ensure that it operates efficiently and meets your operating needs:
Step 1: The first step is to understand the differences between various types of air conditioners and determine which one you need. They can have different power levels and types of installation, with varying sets of functions.
Step 2: Power and energy efficiency. Power is the primary factor that determines how effectively the air conditioner cools your room. You should not choose an air conditioner that is too powerful or weak, as this will lead to unproductive operation and increased energy costs. Additionally, consider the device’s energy efficiency rating.
Step 3: Functionality and additional features. Some air conditioners offer additional features such as heating, humidification, and a “smart home” function. These additional features can significantly increase the level of comfort but also increase the cost of the device.
Step 4: Manufacturer and price. The manufacturer and price are closely related to the quality of the air conditioner. Leading brands in the air conditioning industry usually offer high-quality units with a long service life, but their cost may be higher. Your choice should depend on your budget and quality requirements.
Conclusion
Correct installation of an air conditioner in an apartment is a guarantee of its long-term and efficient operation. From choosing a location to competent installation and subsequent maintenance — each stage is important. If you want to save time, avoid mistakes, and get a high-quality result, it is better to trust the professionals. For residents of Sacramento, an excellent solution will be the installation of an air conditioner from Alpha Mechanical — an experienced team of specialists who will ensure reliable installation and comfort in your home.